一）一般現在時
被動語態：
主語＋be＋動詞過去分詞＋by(加賓格)
eg: He waters the flowers every day.
The flowers are watered by him every day.

二）一般過去時
被動語態：主語＋was\were＋動詞過去分詞
eg： He took care of his little brother yesterday.
His little brother was taken care of by him yesterday

三）現在進行時
被動語態：主語加am\is\are加being加動詞過去分詞
例句:Helen is writing a letter.
A letter is being written by helen.

四）過去進行時
被動語態：主語+was\were+being+動詞過去分詞
eg：He was making a model plane.
A model plane was being made by him.

五）現在將來時
主語+be going to be+動詞過去分詞
eg：They will clean the windows tomorrow.
The windows will be cleaned by them.

六）過去將來時
主語+was/were going to be +動詞過去分詞
eg:He said he would finish the project by the time we reached there.
He said the project would be finished by the time we reached there.

七）現在完成時
主語+have/has + been+動詞過去分詞
eg：he has sung a nice song.
A nice song has been sung by him.

八） 過去完成時
主語+had +been +動詞過去分詞
eg：He had posted the letter .
The letter had been posted by him.

haha 你好幽默 直接買本語法書得了

1.They must clean up the river.
The river has to be cleaned by them.
2.Tomorrow,we will clean the school.
Tomorrow,the school will be cleaned by us.
3.Are you clean the room everyday?
Is your room been cleaned by you everyday?
4.They are watering the flowers.
The flowers are watering by them.
5.Vegetables to make us more healthy.
We are made more healthy by eating vegetables.
6.The Jingde Town,a lot has changed in the past five years.
The Jingde Town has been changed a lot during last five years.
7.He wrote two of the E-mails yesterday.
Two E-mails were written by him yesterday.

1.他們必須清理那條河
1 they have to clean up the river
2.明天，我們將打掃學校
2 tomorrow, we are going to clean the school
3.你每天打掃房間嗎？
3 you to clean the room every day?
4.他們正在澆花
4 they are.
5.蔬菜使我們更健康
5 vegetables make us more healthy
6.景德鎮在過去的五年里發生了很多變化
The 6 Jingdezhen in the past five years, many changes have taken place
7.昨天他寫了兩封E-mail
7 yesterday, he wrote two letters of E-mail

1.The river has to be cleaned by them.
2.Tomorrow,the school will be cleaned by us.
3.Is your room been cleaned by you everyday?
4.The flowers are watering by him.
5.We are made more healthy by eating vegetables.
6.The Jingde Town has been changed a lot during last five years.
7.Two E-mails were written by him yesterday.

翻譯： 過去式：
they must clear the river the river must be cleared
we will clean the school tomorrow the school will be cleaned
do you clean the room everyday? the room is cleaned everyday?
they are watering the flower the flower is watered
vegetables make us healthier we are healthier by vegetables
JING DE ZHEN changed much in last 5 years JING DE ZHEN has been changed much in last 5 years
he wrote tow E-mails yestoday two E-mails were wrote by him

1.The river has to be cleaned by them.
2.Tomorrow,the school will be cleaned by us.
3.Is your room been cleaned by you everyday?
4.The flowers are watering by him.
5.We are made more healthy by eating vegetables.
6.The Jingde Town has been changed a lot during last five years.
7.Two E-mails were written by him yesterday.

、語態概述

英語的語態是通過動詞形式的變化表現出來的。英語中有兩種語態：主動語態和被動語態。

主動語態表示主語是動作的執行者。巧記為：主動、主動、主去動。

例如：Many people speak English.

謂語：speak的動作是由主語many people來執行的。

被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者，即行為動作的對象。巧記為：被動、被動、主被動。例如：English is spoken by many people.主語English是動詞speak的承受者。

主動態和被動態指的是動詞形式，是詞法概念；而主動句和被動句則指的是句子結構，從而是句法概念。所謂主動句就是由主動態動詞(詞組)作謂語動詞的句子，而被動句則是由被動態動詞(詞組)作謂語動詞的句子。

例如：He opened the door.他開了門。(主動句)

The door was opened.門被開了。(被動句)

二、被動語態的構成

被動語態由“助動詞be＋及物動詞的過去分詞”構成。人稱、數和時態的變化是通過be的變化表現出來的?，F以teach為例說明被動語態在各種時態中的構成。

一般現在時：am／is／are＋taught

一般過去時：was／were＋taught

一般將來時：will／shall be＋taught

現在進行時：am／is／are being＋taught

過去進行時：have／has been＋taught

現在完成時：have／has been＋taught

歌訣是：被動語態be字變，過去分詞跟后面。

三、被動語態的用法

(1)不知道或沒有必要說明動作的執行者是誰。

例如：

Some new computers were stolen last night.

一些新電腦在昨晚被盜了。(不知道電腦是誰偷的)

This book was published in 1981.這本書出版于1981年。

(2)強調動作的承受者，而不強調動作的執行者。

例如：the window was broken by Mike.窗戶是邁克打破的。

This book was written by him.這本書是他寫的。

Eight hours per day for sleep must be guaranteed.每天8小時睡眠必須得到保證。

歌訣：誰做的動作不知道，說出誰做的沒有必要；

動作承受者需強調，被動語態運用到。

四、主動語態變被動語態的方法

(1)把主動語態的賓語變為被動語態的主語。

(2)把謂語變成被動結構(be＋過去分詞)

(根據被動語態句子里的主語的人稱和數，以及原來主動語態句子中動詞的時態來決定be的形式)。

(3)把主動語態中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語，將主格改為賓格。例如：

All the people laughed at him.

He was laughed at by all people.

They make the bikes in the factory.

The bikes are made

一般現在時：
My car is parked near our house.
一般過去時：
The wall was painted white.
一般將來時：
He will be offered a high pay.
現在進行時：
The child is being taken good care of.
現在完成內時容：
The boy was been made to work long.
過去完成時：
I had been educated for ten years.

1．一般復過去時（I did)；制
一般現在時（I do)；
一般將來時(I will do)；
一般過去將來時(I would do).
2．過去進行時(I was doing)；
現在進行時(I am doing)；
3．過去完成時(I had done)；
現在完成時(I have done)；

A.一般現在時
1.I love cat
cat is loved by me
2.I love dog
dog is loved by me
3.I love pig
pig is loved by me
4.I love monkey
monkey is loved by me
5.I kill you
you are killed by me
6.I rape you
you are raped by me
7.he kills you
you are killed by him
8.pig loves you
you are loved by pig
9.cat loves you
you are loved by cat
10.idiot kills you
you are killed by idiot
B.現在進行時
1.I am loving cat
cat is being loved by me
2.I am loving dog
dog is being loved by me
3.I am loving birds.
birds are being loved by me
4.I am killing you
you are being killed by me
5.He is killing you
you are being killed by him
6.you are enjoying your computer
your computer is being enjoyed by you
7.your teacher is kicking your ass
your ass is being kicked by your teacher
8.you are writing a paper.
a paper is being written by you
9.you are reading a book
a book is being read by you
10.Tom is loving Jane
Jane is being loved by Tom
C.一般將來時
1.I will love pig
pig will be loved by me
2.I will love cat
cat will be loved by me
3.i won't kill you
you won't be killed by me
4.i won't love pig
pig won't be loved by me
5.i won't love cat
cat won't be loved by me
6.you will capture him
he will be captured by you
7. he will capture you
you will be captured by him
8.I will read a book
a book will be read by me
9.you will mend a computer
a computer will be mended by you
10.police will hate you
you will be hated by police.
D.一般過去式
1.I loved cat
cat was loved by me
2.i loved mammal
mammal was loved by me
3.i loved women
women were loved by me
4.i loved gay
gay was loved by me
5.you loved gay
gay was loved by you
6.you read a book
a book was read by you
7.you killed dog
dog was killed by you
8.you killed cat
cat was killed by you
9.you read a paper
a paper was read by you
10.you used a pen.
a pen was used by you.
E.現在完成時
1.you have loved a dog
a dog has been loved by you
2.you have loved a cat
a cat has been loved by you
3.you have loved mammal
mammal has been loved by you
4.you loved birds
birds have been loved by you
5.you have loved baidu
baidu has been loved by you
6.you have loved gay
gay has been loved by you
7.you have loved naruto
naruto has been loved by you
8.you have loved bleach
bleach has been loved by you
9.you have dropped your ball
your ball has been dropped by you
10.you have read a book
a book has been read by you
F.過去進行時
1.you were loving pig
pig was being loved by you
2.you were loving birds
birds were being loved by you
3.you were loving mammal
mammal was being loved by you
4.you were loving 727960629
727960629 was being loved by you
5.you was killing 727960629
727960629 was being killed by you
6.you was fucking 727960629
727960629 was being fucked by you
7.you was raping 727960629
727960629 was being raped by you
8.you was sucking 727960629 's ball
727960629' ball was being sucked by you
9.you was dumping garbage
garbage was being dumped by you
10.you was shooting him
he was being shot by you
G.過去將來時
1.you would love him
he would be loved by you
2.you would love pig
pig would be loved by you
3.you was going to kill him
he was going to be killed by you
4.you were going to shake his head
his head was going to be shaken by you
5.you were going to suck his ball
his ball was going to be sucked by you
6.your mom was going to enter hell
hell was going to be entered by your mom
7.your mom was going to kill him
he was going to be kill by you.
8.your mom would kill your dad
your dad would be killed by your mom
9.you were going to kill your friends.
your friends were going to be killed by you.
10.you were going to write 160 sentences
160 sentences were going to be written by you.
H.過去完成時
1.you had loved your pig
your pig had been loved by you
2.you had loved your cat
your cat had been loved by you
3.you had loved your bird
your bird had been loved by you
4.you had loved your family
your family had been loved by you
5.you had killed your family
your family had been killed by you
6.you had liked your family
your family had been liked by you
7.you had eaten your dog
your dog had been eaten by you
8. you had eaten your cat
your cat had been eaten by you
9.you had killed your mom
your mom had been killed by you
10. you had killed your dad
your dad had been killed by you
P.S：終于寫完了！

、語態概述 英語的語態是通過動詞形式的變化表現出來的。英語中有兩種語態：主動語態和被動語態。 主動語態表示主語是動作的執行者。巧記為：主動、主動、主去動。 例如：Many people speak English. 謂語：speak的動作是由主語many people來執行的。 被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者，即行為動作的對象。巧記為：被動、被動、主被動。例如：English is spoken by many people.主語English是動詞speak的承受者。 主動態和被動態指的是動詞形式，是詞法概念；而主動句和被動句則指的是句子結構，從而是句法概念。所謂主動句就是由主動態動詞(詞組)作謂語動詞的句子，而被動句則是由被動態動詞(詞組)作謂語動詞的句子。 例如：He opened the door.他開了門。(主動句) The door was opened.門被開了。(被動句) 二、被動語態的構成 被動語態由“助動詞be＋及物動詞的過去分詞”構成。人稱、數和時態的變化是通過be的變化表現出來的?，F以teach為例說明被動語態在各種時態中的構成。 一般現在時：am／is／are＋taught 一般過去時：was／were＋taught 一般將來時：will／shall be＋taught 現在進行時：am／is／are being＋taught 過去進行時：have／has been＋taught 現在完成時：have／has been＋taught 歌訣是：被動語態be字變，過去分詞跟后面。 三、被動語態的用法 (1)不知道或沒有必要說明動作的執行者是誰。 例如： Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新電腦在昨晚被盜了。(不知道電腦是誰偷的) This book was published in 1981.這本書出版于1981年。 (2)強調動作的承受者，而不強調動作的執行者。 例如：the window was broken by Mike.窗戶是邁克打破的。 This book was written by him.這本書是他寫的。 Eight hours per day for sleep must be guaranteed.每天8小時睡眠必須得到保證。 歌訣：誰做的動作不知道，說出誰做的沒有必要； 動作承受者需強調，被動語態運用到。 四、主動語態變被動語態的方法 (1)把主動語態的賓語變為被動語態的主語。 (2)把謂語變成被動結構(be＋過去分詞) (根據被動語態句子里的主語的人稱和數，以及原來主動語態句子中動詞的時態來決定be的形式)。 (3)把主動語態中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語，將主格改為賓格。例如： All the people laughed at him. He was laughed at by all people. They make the bikes in the factory. The bikes are made

一般現在時：He is always attracted by beautiful girls.
一般過去時：He was told the bad news by others.
現在進行版時：How many bridges are being built in the city?
過去進行時：The bridges were being built in the city.
現在完成時：The homework has been finished.
過去完成時：The homework had been finished.
一般將權來時：The cloth will be washed./The homework will be finished in two hours.
過去將來時：He would be asked to speak.
我有的例句用的是一個意思的句子，這樣比較起來清楚些，希望對你有幫助啦！

一般現在時 i want to eat an apple
一般過去時 i ate an apple yesterday
一般將來時 i wil go to Beijing tomrrow
現在進回行答時 i am eating an apple
過去進行時 i was doing my work when he came back
將來進行時 she must be doing her work the time tomrrow
現在完成時 i have finished my work
過去完成時 if i had followed you yersterday ,i would not have lost
將來完成時 if i did it tomrrow,i i should havepassed it